Infrared Dual-Line Hanle Diagnostic of the Coronal Vector Magnetic Field

Infrared Dual-Line Hanle Diagnostic of the Coronal Vector Magnetic Field

Measuring the coronal vector magnetic field is still a major challenge in solar physics. This is due to the intrinsic weakness of the field (e.g., ∼ 4G at a height of 0.1R⊙ above an active region) and the large thermal broadening of coronal emission lines. We propose using concurrent linear polarization measurements of near-infrared forbidden and permitted lines together with Hanle effect model...

The Hanle Effect as a Magnetic Diagnostic

The physics of the Hanle effect is briefly reviewed, and its application as a diagnostic of hot star magnetic fields is described. Emphasis is given to the practicalities of using spectropolarimetry of resolved wind emission lines to infer information about the circumstellar magnetic field strength and its geometry. A model for a weakly magnetized wind from " WCFields " theory is used as the ba...

Reconstruction of Solar Coronal Linear Force-Free Magnetic Field

Coronal Magnetic Field Measurements

A long-standing solar problem has been to measure the coronal magnetic field. We believe it determines the coronal structure and dynamics from the upper chromosphere out into the heliospheric environment. It is only recently that Zeeman splitting observations of infrared coronal emission lines have been successfully used to deduce the coronal magnetic flux density. Here we extend this technique...

Determination of the coronal magnetic field by coronal loop oscillations

We develop a new method for the determination of the absolute value of the magnetic field strength in coronal closed magnetic structures, based on the analysis of flare-generated oscillations of coronal loops. Interpretation of the oscillations observed in terms of global standing kink waves allows to connect the period of the oscillations and the loops length with the magnetic field strength i...